Dubai

Urban Pet Risks in Dubai: Heatstroke, Paws, Sand & Dehydration

Urban Pet Risks in Dubai: Heatstroke, Paws, Sand & Dehydration

By Mary Cobb

A hot climate is not just a discomfort. For pets, it becomes a constant source of risk that cannot be ignored. When the air temperature consistently exceeds 40-45°C, the usual actions like walking, going to the vet, and sleeping by the window can result in overheating or heat stroke.

The animal body is designed differently from that of humans. They hardly sweat. The main cooling mechanism is rapid breathing and evaporation of moisture through the respiratory tract. With high humidity, which is typical for hot regions, this process loses its effectiveness dramatically. The heat stops leaving. Body temperature starts to rise.This is how heat stress is formed.

How Does Heat Stroke Develop?

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Heatstroke is an acute emergency condition. At this point, the animal’s body loses its ability to regulate its own temperature. Even when exceeding 39-40°C, the risk of irreversible consequences becomes critical.

In hot conditions, the transition from overheating to collapse occurs quickly. Sometimes for a few minutes.

Physical activity during the day, walking on hot asphalt, enclosed spaces without ventilation and cars are especially dangerous. In a parked car, the temperature can reach about 60°C in a matter of minutes, even if the windows are ajar.

The symptoms are rarely mild.

Most often it is heavy, rapid breathing, excessive salivation, discolouration of the gums, weakness, disorientation, vomiting, diarrhoea, loss of consciousness, and convulsions. This is not “feeling unwell”. This is a threat to life.If you see these signs, contact a pet clinic in Dubai immediately.

Dehydration as a Hidden Risk Booster

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Dehydration is rarely taken seriously.

At high temperatures, animals lose fluid faster than they can replenish it. The electrolyte balance is disrupted. The load on the heart, kidneys and the thermoregulatory system increases. Even moderate dehydration makes heat stroke more likely and more severe.

Dry mucous membranes, lethargy, decreased activity, and darkening of urine are all signs that cannot be ignored.

Constant access to fresh, cool water in the heat is not a recommendation but a basic safety condition.

Who is at Increased Risk?

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The heat doesn’t affect everyone the same way.

There are categories of animals for which overheating is especially dangerous.

These include flat-faced breeds with anatomical features of the respiratory tract, animals with thick undercoats that are not adapted to hot climates, puppies and kittens, elderly pets, as well as overweight and chronically ill animals.

In such animals, heat stroke develops faster. Sometimes without pronounced early signs.

Hot Asphalt and Paw Burns

A problem that is often underestimated. Hot surfaces can cause burns to the pads of the paws in a few seconds.Asphalt and concrete heat up much more than air.

The simple verification rule remains the most reliable.

If the palm cannot be held on the surface for five seconds, it is dangerous for the animal. Paw burns increase heat stress, restrict movement, and prevent the pet from seeking shade or coolness.Paw pad burns can worsen quickly and may need treatment at a vet care clinic.

Prevention as a System, Not a Set of Tips

Overheating prevention is based on consistent actions.They are simple. But they only work together.

Walking is acceptable early in the morning or late at night. The interval from about 11:00 to 17:00 should be completely eliminated. Routes are based on shade and grass. Water is always at hand. Physical activity is minimal.

It is important to create cooling zones at home.

Ventilation, air conditioning, cool surfaces, cooling mats, no direct sun. All this reduces the heat load on the body.

Hair and Skin Care

Complete shaving of hair is a common mistake.

The wool and undercoat protect the skin and help regulate heat exchange. Removing them increases the risk of sunburn and overheating.

Regular grooming is much more important.

Removing excess undercoat improves air circulation. In conditions of high humidity, it also reduces the risk of skin and ear infections, which actively develop in a warm and humid environment.

First Aid In Case of Overheating

If there is a suspicion of heat stroke, it counts for minutes.

The animal must be moved immediately to a shaded or cool room. Cooling should be gradual. Cool, but not icy water is used.

Special attention is paid to the head, neck and paws.

Water is offered carefully, without forcing you to drink. Sudden cooling is dangerous and can worsen the condition. Even if the symptoms have decreased, it is necessary to consult a specialist. Internal injuries may occur later.

Urban Environment and Additional Threats

High-rise buildings, balconies, enclosed spaces and cars increase the risks.

Overheating in apartments without ventilation, falls from heights, disorientation, stress, all these are real threats of a hot climate.

The owner’s responsibility is critical here.

Conscious Care Instead of Responding to a Crisis

Living with animals in extreme heat requires a systematic approach. Understanding the physiology, risk factors, and early symptoms allows you to prevent emergencies rather than deal with their consequences.

Pet safety is a daily decision. They determine whether a hot summer will be just hot or dangerous.